Files
arah2/docs/ROAD-GRAPH.md
T
araharah-executor ea9584d163 feat(06-04): R2 upload + A*-CPU measurement gate + the A1 ladder executed to its decision point
- upload-road-graph.mjs: wrangler-shelled maintainer tool (pre-flight 1-80MB,
  round-trip verify hint); bucket araharah-graphs NOT created — R2 is not yet
  enabled on the account (wrangler code 10042) — dashboard one-time activation
  is the phase's user_setup item
- measure-route-cpu.mjs: 25-pair gate (corpus + seeded quadrant spread),
  hrtime around routeAstar, warm-up excluded, unreachable probes reported
  SEPARATELY from the routed p95, exits 1 over the 8ms budget
- Rule 1 (measured): the class set lacked *_link ramps — the graph FRAGMENTED
  (7.7% of nodes in severed motorway islands; corpus pairs 'unreachable').
  5 link classes added -> 311325 nodes / 677068 edges / 14.7 MB, all landmarks
  in one component; enforced floor corrected 1KB -> 1MB (D-01)
- ladder (a) drop tertiary+residential: p95 17.8ms but 12/25 pairs unreachable
  — REJECTED on correctness (D-03), reverted, ladder history recorded
- ladder (b) bidirectional A* (BH, Ikeda potentials, reverse-CSR WeakMap):
  provably optimal (A1 625-pair sweep green), alternation balanced by heap
  size (raw-top comparison starves the backward side 19501:3), reduction
  signs in the standard feasible form. Measured: p95 ~38-93ms — NO GATE PASS.
  The potential split halves each side's steering, cancelling the halved radius
- GATE FAIL is the honest verdict: ladder (c) — Workers Paid vs layout-v2 ALT
  (still $0) vs free-plan-with-degradation — requires maintainer sign-off;
  docs/ROAD-GRAPH.md carries the decision table and the fork contract
2026-10-24 13:56:18 +08:00

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The Road Graph (engine A's data) — build, host, and the laws

Engine A routes over a CSR road-graph binary built from OpenStreetMap and hosted on Cloudflare R2. The binary is a build artifact, not a committed file — forks build and upload their own. Everything needed is committed: two maintainer scripts and this doc. All of it is $0 (Overpass public instance, R2 free tier, Workers free plan).

The fork contract (your graph, your bucket)

  1. Create your bucket (once, per Cloudflare account):

    npx wrangler r2 bucket create araharah-graphs
    

    If wrangler reports that R2 is not enabled, activate it once in the Cloudflare dashboard (R2 → Get started) — account-owner steps, then re-run the command. Use a different name if you like, but the name must agree with bot/wrangler.jsonc's ROAD_GRAPH binding (bucket_name).

  2. Build the KL graph (or your own region — tune DRIVABLE_CLASSES / the bbox in the script):

    node routing/scripts/build-road-graph.mjs
    

    Computes the bbox from the committed corpus (gazetteer + golden pairs, ± 0.05°), fetches ONE Overpass extract (drivable classes only), encodes the pinned CSR binary through encodeGraph, and writes routing/data/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin — only after the encode round-trip and the size gate pass. Exit 1 leaves any previous binary untouched.

  3. Check the artifact (decode + stats, no network):

    node routing/scripts/build-road-graph.mjs --check routing/data/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin
    
  4. Upload to R2:

    node routing/scripts/upload-road-graph.mjs
    # = npx wrangler r2 object put araharah-graphs/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin \
    #       --file routing/data/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin --remote
    

    Verify the round-trip:

    npx wrangler r2 object get araharah-graphs/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin \
        --file /tmp/opencode/graph-roundtrip.bin --remote
    node routing/scripts/build-road-graph.mjs --check /tmp/opencode/graph-roundtrip.bin
    
  5. Deploy the Worker (npm run deploy -w bot). wrangler.jsonc binds the bucket as ROAD_GRAPH; worker-router.ts loads the object kl-roadgraph.v1.bin once per cold isolate (module-scope memo, shared with the cron arm) — 1 R2 GET, not per request.

Dev note: with no bucket (or an empty one), /api/route answers 200 null — the designed router-pending state (D-03). Dev and tests never need the real binary; tests use the committed mini-graph fixture.

The envelope law (D-01)

Gate Value Enforcement
Ceiling ≤ 80 MB enforced — build + upload + --check all exit 1 over it
Floor > 1 MB enforced — a smaller "road graph" is a broken build
Expected band 30–80 MB advisory — a smaller build prints a WARNING (verify the class filter) and continues

The binary lives in routing/data/ and is gitignored (*.bin): it is ODbL-derived data, regenerated at will, never source.

The CPU gate (A1) — OPEN: measured over the free-plan budget

Workers free plan: 10 ms CPU per request (Error 1102 beyond it). The A* cost over the REAL graph is measured, never hoped:

node routing/scripts/measure-route-cpu.mjs

25 pairs (golden-corpus routes + quadrant-sampled cross-city pairs; directed dead-end probes reported separately) timed around routeAstar over the real binary. The gate is p95 ≤ 8 ms (20% margin under the ceiling).

Measured state (2026-10-24, the 311k-node linked graph): GATE FAIL. The mitigation ladder was executed in order:

Ladder step Outcome
full graph, unidirectional A* p95 ≈ 38 ms — FAIL
(a) drop tertiary+residential, rebuild p95 ≈ 18 ms — FAIL and 12/25 pairs became unreachable (the dropped classes are the fine mesh tying landmarks to arterials) — rejected on correctness, reverted
(b) bidirectional A* (BH, Ikeda potentials) p95 ≈ 38 ms — FAIL: the potential split halves each side's heuristic steering, cancelling the halved search radius. Kept: sound (A1's 625-pair Dijkstra equivalence still passes) and better on short product routes
(c) Workers Paid NOT applied — breaks the $0 law; needs a maintainer decision

The decision this gate now escalates: (c1) Workers Paid ($5/mo — breaks $0), (c2) a graph-layout v2 with ALT landmark preprocessing (still $0 at runtime, real build-time engineering), or (c3) accept free-plan routing with honest degradation (long reroutes may hit 1102; the client's createHttpRoutingSource then degrades to the router-pending state). Short product routes (2–8 km, the common reroute) measured 2–8 ms — inside budget; the failures concentrate on 20–30 km cross-metro routes.

Licensing (the ODbL attribution)

The graph is derived from OpenStreetMap data — © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 (https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/), fetched via the public Overpass API. Hosting or redistributing the binary requires the same attribution (ODbL's attribution clause travels with derived databases). The route fixtures carry the same notice inside their committed envelope (_license/_attribution/_notice), and this doc is the notice surface for the hosted binary. Keep it intact in forks.

Key facts

What Where
Build tool (Overpass → CSR) routing/scripts/build-road-graph.mjs
Upload tool (wrangler shell) routing/scripts/upload-road-graph.mjs
CPU measurement gate routing/scripts/measure-route-cpu.mjs
Binary (gitignored artifact) routing/data/kl-roadgraph.v1.bin
R2 object key kl-roadgraph.v1.bin (pinned in worker-router.ts as GRAPH_KEY)
Binding ROAD_GRAPH in bot/wrangler.jsonc (bucket, NEVER a KV namespace — GE5)
Loader (isolate-memoized) bot/src/routing/worker-router.ts → loadGraph
Binary layout authority routing/src/graph.ts (encodeGraph/decodeGraph, pinned CSR v1)