Files
arah2/routing/test/snap.test.mjs
T
araharah-executor 2e73068af5 feat(06-01): point-to-edge GPS-fix snapping with memoized grid index (GREEN)
- snapToGraph: bbox+margin guard first (honest null = router-pending,
  D-03), then 3x3 coarse-grid neighborhood (0.002 deg cells, WeakMap
  memo per RoadGraph — LAW 1 lazy memoize, O(local) not O(n))
- projection in cos(lat)-scaled degree space (Pitfall 8); returned
  distance is haversineM; result carries the best segment's nameId
  (null for the unnamed sentinel) for plan 07's cron street-hop
- oneway-reverse edges stay snap-visible (direction is A*'s law);
  gridBuildCount() instrumentation kept internal to the workspace
2026-10-24 12:10:46 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env node
/*
* snap.test.mjs — GPS-fix snapping gates (S1–S6).
* ------------------------------------------------
* RED first (plan 06-01 task 2): every case fails while
* routing/src/snap.ts does not exist (lazy-import pattern).
*
* D-05: the ROUTER snaps raw fixes to the graph (engine A owns snapping —
* one authority). The mini-graph fixture (mini-graph.bin) is the shared
* ground truth; a synthetic unnamed-edge graph covers the null-nameId half.
*
* S1 exact-node hit — a fix at a node's coordinates -> that node,
* distanceM ~ 0
* S2 mid-edge projection — a fix partway along a segment snaps to the
* CLOSER ENDPOINT (never a fabricated mid-node);
* distanceM is the haversine distance to it
* S3 nameId — the best segment's edgeNameId resolves;
* an unnamed segment resolves null
* S4 bbox margin — outside bbox + SNAP_BBOX_MARGIN_DEG -> null
* (honest miss, D-03); just outside the bbox
* but near roads still snaps
* S5 oneway ignored — a fix near the oneway segment still snaps to
* its endpoints (snapping ignores direction)
* S6 memoized grid — the coarse grid builds ONCE per RoadGraph
* (WeakMap; build-counter, kept loose) +
* structural: WeakMap and cos() in the source
*
* Run: npm run routing:test (exit 0 = all green)
*/
import { strict as assert } from "node:assert";
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
import path from "node:path";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { test } from "./harness.mjs";
const here = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)); // routing/test
let snapPromise = null;
function loadSnap() {
if (!snapPromise) snapPromise = import("../src/snap.ts");
return snapPromise;
}
let graphPromise = null;
function loadGraph() {
if (!graphPromise) graphPromise = import("../src/graph.ts");
return graphPromise;
}
async function loadGeo() {
return import("../src/geo.ts");
}
/** bytes -> exact ArrayBuffer copy (Buffer pools are larger). */
function toArrayBuffer(buf) {
return buf.buffer.slice(buf.byteOffset, buf.byteOffset + buf.byteLength);
}
/** The committed 5x5 mini-graph, decoded. */
async function loadMiniGraph() {
const { decodeGraph } = await loadGraph();
const bin = toArrayBuffer(readFileSync(path.join(here, "fixtures", "mini-graph.bin")));
const g = decodeGraph(bin);
assert.ok(g, "the committed mini-graph decodes");
return g;
}
/** Grid coordinates — MUST match build-mini-graph.mjs (1e-6 integer grid). */
function nodeLat(r) {
return (3150000 + r * 500) / 1e6;
}
function nodeLng(c) {
return (101690000 + c * 500) / 1e6;
}
/* ————— S1–S6 ————— */
test("S1 exact-node hit — a fix at node 12's coordinates snaps to node 12 at ~0 m", async () => {
const { snapToGraph } = await loadSnap();
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
const result = snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(2), lng: nodeLng(2) });
assert.ok(result, "an on-graph fix snaps");
assert.equal(result.node, 12, "the exact node wins");
assert.ok(result.distanceM < 0.001, `distance ~ 0 (got ${result.distanceM})`);
});
test("S2 mid-edge projection — a fix a quarter along edge 6->7 snaps to the closer endpoint 6, haversine distance", async () => {
const { snapToGraph } = await loadSnap();
const { haversineM } = await loadGeo();
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
// Point 25% of the way from node 6 (r1,c1) to node 7 (r1,c2).
const point = { lat: nodeLat(1), lng: (101690000 + 625) / 1e6 };
const result = snapToGraph(g, point);
assert.ok(result, "the mid-edge fix snaps");
assert.equal(result.node, 6, "the CLOSER endpoint wins — never a fabricated mid-node");
assert.equal(result.nameId, 0, "the best segment is 'Jalan Mini 1' (nameId 0)");
const expected = haversineM(point, { lat: nodeLat(1), lng: nodeLng(1) });
assert.ok(
Math.abs(result.distanceM - expected) < 1e-9,
`distanceM is the haversine distance to the endpoint (${result.distanceM} vs ${expected})`,
);
});
test("S3 nameId — a perimeter fix resolves 'Jalan Persiaran Mini'; an unnamed segment resolves null", async () => {
const { snapToGraph } = await loadSnap();
const { encodeGraph } = await loadGraph();
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
const atNode1 = snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(0), lng: nodeLng(1) });
assert.ok(atNode1, "perimeter fix snaps");
assert.notEqual(atNode1.nameId, null, "perimeter edges carry names");
assert.equal(g.nameAt(atNode1.nameId), "Jalan Persiaran Mini");
// Synthetic 2-node graph with ONE unnamed edge -> nameId null.
const bare = encodeGraph({
lat: [3.15, 3.1505],
lng: [101.69, 101.6905],
edges: [{ from: 0, to: 1, seconds: 4 }],
names: [],
maxSpeedKmh: 60,
});
const { decodeGraph, UNNAMED_NAME_ID } = await loadGraph();
const bg = decodeGraph(bare);
assert.ok(bg, "synthetic graph decodes");
assert.equal(bg.edgeNameId[0], UNNAMED_NAME_ID, "the synthetic edge is unnamed");
const unnamed = snapToGraph(bg, { lat: 3.15025, lng: 101.69025 });
assert.ok(unnamed, "the unnamed segment still snaps");
assert.equal(unnamed.nameId, null, "UNNAMED_NAME_ID resolves to null for consumers");
});
test("S4 bbox margin — outside bbox + SNAP_BBOX_MARGIN_DEG -> null; just outside the bbox still snaps", async () => {
const { snapToGraph, SNAP_BBOX_MARGIN_DEG } = await loadSnap();
assert.equal(SNAP_BBOX_MARGIN_DEG, 0.01, "the named margin constant is 0.01 deg");
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
// bbox maxLat = 3.152; +0.008 above it is inside the margin AND near row-4 roads.
const justOutside = snapToGraph(g, { lat: 3.1528, lng: nodeLng(1) });
assert.ok(justOutside, "a fix just outside the bbox but near roads still snaps");
assert.ok(justOutside.node >= 20 && justOutside.node <= 24, "snaps to a row-4 node (ids 20..24)");
// 0.011 deg above the bbox top -> outside bbox + margin -> honest null.
assert.equal(
snapToGraph(g, { lat: 3.163, lng: nodeLng(1) }),
null,
"beyond bbox + margin -> null (router-pending upstream, D-03)",
);
assert.equal(
snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(1), lng: 101.703 }),
null,
"beyond bbox + margin in lng -> null",
);
});
test("S5 oneway ignored — a fix near the oneway segment snaps to its endpoints like any segment", async () => {
const { snapToGraph } = await loadSnap();
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
// The fixture's single oneway-reverse edge is 3 -> 2 (segment 2-3, perimeter).
// A fix 25% along segment 2->3 snaps to node 2 — direction plays no part.
const point = { lat: nodeLat(0), lng: (101690000 + 1125) / 1e6 };
const result = snapToGraph(g, point);
assert.ok(result, "the oneway segment's fix snaps");
assert.equal(result.node, 2, "the closer endpoint of the oneway segment wins");
assert.notEqual(result.nameId, null);
assert.equal(g.nameAt(result.nameId), "Jalan Persiaran Mini");
});
test("S6 memoized grid — the coarse grid builds once per RoadGraph (WeakMap) + structural gates", async () => {
const mod = await loadSnap();
const g = await loadMiniGraph();
const before = mod.gridBuildCount();
mod.snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(2), lng: nodeLng(2) });
assert.equal(mod.gridBuildCount(), before + 1, "first snap on a graph builds the grid once");
mod.snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(0), lng: nodeLng(1) });
mod.snapToGraph(g, { lat: nodeLat(4), lng: nodeLng(4) });
assert.equal(mod.gridBuildCount(), before + 1, "subsequent snaps REUSE the memoized grid");
const g2 = await loadMiniGraph(); // a second decode -> a fresh RoadGraph instance
mod.snapToGraph(g2, { lat: nodeLat(2), lng: nodeLng(2) });
assert.equal(mod.gridBuildCount(), before + 2, "a new graph instance gets its own grid");
// Structural: the memo is a WeakMap and the projection scales lng by cos.
const src = readFileSync(path.join(here, "..", "src", "snap.ts"), "utf8");
const code = src
.replace(/\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\//g, " ")
.replace(/(^|[^:\\])\/\/[^\n]*/g, "$1");
assert.ok(code.includes("WeakMap"), "the per-graph memo is a WeakMap (no global leak)");
assert.ok(/Math\.cos\(/.test(code), "lng is cos(lat)-scaled — Pitfall 8 (never raw degrees)");
});